使用hugo、Github和Cloudflare免费搭建个人博客

https://burayimg.heisenw.com/blog/img/a3d62528-67ea-41a8-a7a0-b98c67ee3231.webp 前阵子给好大儿搭建博客的时候学着用hugo,边学边做,磕磕绊绊地好歹运行起来了,当时就想着,等做完了一定要做个笔记。

前期准备

工具

Visual Studio Code

微软出的代码编辑器,功能非常非常强大,同样也意味着相对臃肿,不过几乎可以做到all in one,几乎覆盖了所有的常见语言。

  • ⏬️VS Code官网下载⏬️
  • 插件 Chinese (Simplified) (简体中文) Language Pack简体中文语言包,爱国者的福音。 Markdown All in OneVS Code最受欢迎的markdown插件,集成了写作、预览、目录生成、快捷键、表格对齐、数学公式支持等众多功能。 Markdown Preview Enhanced提供Markdown实时预览 Paste Image不使用图床的情况下,可以直接使用粘贴功能插入图片,并自动把图片保存到md文件所在目录,我用图床,所以这个没安装
    上面4个插件都是即装即用,不需要额外设置,非常适合新手。
  • VS Code插件安装笔记 VS Code主界面左侧点击“扩展”图标,然后搜索插件,搜到后点击“安装”就可以了 https://burayimg.heisenw.com/blog/img/146f1ad1-85f9-4672-9b78-31087fa32b7e.webp

工具网站

Emoji表情大全 icon图标下载

github

打开Github注册个github账号,现在大部分时间可以访问了,确实访问不了的,想办法科学。

cloudflare

打开Cloudflare注册个账号,这个有中文版的,很简单。

域名

想要自己的域名可以注册一个,不注册也行,使用cloudflare的二级域名,也很简短,*.pages.dav的域名也不是很难记。 不过要是用Cloudflare的R2对象存储做图床的话,还是需要个自己的域名的,大部分顶级域名可以在cloudflare上直接注册,也可以在其他域名注册商那边注册后,托管到Cloudflare上面。域名注册商上网搜一大片,例如namesilo、godaddy、阿里云、腾讯云等,比比价格,哪儿合适在哪儿买,要注意续费价格,有的平台首年价格一般很低,但续费挺贵的。

本地搭建

下载hugo

  1. 打开HUGO官网下载最新版HUGO,根据自己的电脑系统下载对应的版本,注意使劲往下拉到底,下载hugo_extended_withdeploy版本,主要是有的主题不能适配单纯的latest版本hugo。
  2. 在D盘(或者随便哪个盘)根目录下新建文件夹,命名hugo,将下载的hugo压缩包解压,把hugo.exe粘贴到hugo文件夹下。
  3. 打开我的电脑,在空白处右键➡️属性➡️高级系统设置➡️环境变量➡️系统变量,双击打开Path➡️新建➡️输入D:\hugo➡️一路确定保存。这一步不操作的话后面命令提示框无法运行hugo命令,会提示'hugo' 不是内部或外部命令,也不是可运行的程序。

创建网站

  1. 进入D:\hugo,在地址栏输入cmd回车,进入命令提示行。
  2. 输入hugo new site xxx回车(xxx可以改成你的,例如myblog,注意不能用中文),会出现如下提示。
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     Microsoft Windows [版本 10.0.19044.3086]
     (c) Microsoft Corporation。保留所有权利。
    
     D:\hugo>hugo new site myblog
     Congratulations! Your new Hugo site was created in D:\hugo\myblog.
    
     Just a few more steps...
    
     1. Change the current directory to D:\hugo\myblog.
     2. Create or install a theme:
       - Create a new theme with the command "hugo new theme <THEMENAME>"
       - Or, install a theme from https://themes.gohugo.io/
     3. Edit hugo.toml, setting the "theme" property to the theme name.
     4. Create new content with the command "hugo new content <SECTIONNAME>\<FILENAME>.<FORMAT>".
     5. Start the embedded web server with the command "hugo server --buildDrafts".
    
     See documentation at https://gohugo.io/.
  3. 可以看到D:\hugo文件夹下多了xxx文件夹,网站就算创建成功了。 https://burayimg.heisenw.com/blog/img/a00283f5-93fe-4217-82a7-e9e0e9b9facd.webp

安装模板

  1. 登录HUGO模板网站,挑一个自己喜欢的主题,本站使用的FixIt主题,主要是他有中文文档,非常详细和完整,并且一直在保持更新。其他主题也可以用,就是要花一点心思读一下文档,我个人建议新手小白从有中文文档的主题开始,一个主题弄明白了,其他主题的基本原理也差不多就搞懂了。 https://burayimg.heisenw.com/blog/img/1f66df2c-3ad7-4a47-8208-637e5360eb7c.webp
  2. 以FixIt主题为例,点击Download跳转到FixIt主题Github。 https://burayimg.heisenw.com/blog/img/99da0069-b920-48c4-be0c-75555513edcc.webp
  3. 点击右下角的Releases里面的Latest版本。写这篇文章的时候latest版本是v0.3.20,如果有新的正式版本可以下载新的,Alpha版本不建议新手用,部分功能可能尚未完善。等会一些了,可以玩玩。
  4. 拉到最底下Assets里面可以看到代码下载链接了,点击下载即可 https://burayimg.heisenw.com/blog/img/394758f8-ae41-4df4-ae0a-944ed73f8fb9.webp
  5. 下载后的文件解压得到FixIt-0.3.20文件夹,修改文件夹名为FixIt(为了方便后面调用),复制这个文件夹到D:\hugo\myblog\themes\文件夹下。
  6. 在文件夹内找到hugo.toml文件,复制到网站根目录D:\hugo\myblog\下,替换掉原来的hugo.toml文件。
  7. 在网站根目录D:\hugo\myblog\下新建content文件夹,content下新建posts文件夹,以后写的文章都放在这个文件夹里。

网站配置

  1. 打开hugo.toml文件(用VS code或者记事本都行,建议用VS code吧,更方便阅读一些)
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# =====================================================================================
# It's recommended to use Alternate Theme Config to configure FixIt
# Modifying this file may result in merge conflict
# There are currently some restrictions to what a theme component can configure:
# params, menu, outputformats and mediatypes
# =====================================================================================

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Hugo Configuration
# See: https://gohugo.io/getting-started/configuration/
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# website title
title = ""
# Hostname (and path) to the root
baseURL = "http://localhost:1313"
# theme list
# theme = ["FixIt"] # enable in your site config file
# determines default content language ["en", "zh-cn", "fr", "pl", ...]
defaultContentLanguage = "en"
# language code ["en", "zh-CN", "fr", "pl", ...]
languageCode = "en"
# language name ["English", "简体中文", "Français", "Polski", ...]
languageName = "English"
# whether to include Chinese/Japanese/Korean
hasCJKLanguage = false
# default amount of posts in each pages
paginate = 12
# copyright description used only for seo schema
copyright = ""
# whether to use robots.txt
enableRobotsTXT = true
# whether to use git commit log
enableGitInfo = true
# whether to use emoji code
enableEmoji = true
# the main sections of a site
mainSections = []

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Menu Configuration
# See: https://fixit.lruihao.cn/documentation/basics/#menu-configuration
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[menu]
  [[menu.main]]
    identifier = "archives"
    parent = ""
    # you can add extra information before the name (HTML format is supported), such as icons
    pre = ""
    # you can add extra information after the name (HTML format is supported), such as icons
    post = ""
    name = "Archives"
    url = "/archives/"
    # title will be shown when you hover on this menu link
    title = ""
    weight = 1
    # FixIt 0.2.14 | NEW add user-defined content to menu items
    [menu.main.params]
      # add css class to a specific menu item
      class = ""
      # whether set as a draft menu item whose function is similar to a draft post/page
      draft = false
      # FixIt 0.2.16 | NEW add fontawesome icon to a specific menu item
      icon = "fa-solid fa-archive"
      # FixIt 0.2.16 | NEW set menu item type, optional values: ["mobile", "desktop"]
      type = ""
      # FixIt 0.3.9 | NEW whether to show the submenu item divider line
      divided = false
  [[menu.main]]
    identifier = "categories"
    parent = ""
    pre = ""
    post = ""
    name = "Categories"
    url = "/categories/"
    title = ""
    weight = 2
    [menu.main.params]
      icon = "fa-solid fa-folder-tree"
  [[menu.main]]
    identifier = "tags"
    parent = ""
    pre = ""
    post = ""
    name = "Tags"
    url = "/tags/"
    title = ""
    weight = 3
    [menu.main.params]
      icon = "fa-solid fa-tags"

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Related content Configuration
# See: https://gohugo.io/content-management/related/
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[related]
  includeNewer = false
  threshold = 80
  toLower = false
[[related.indices]]
  applyFilter = false
  cardinalityThreshold = 0
  name = 'keywords'
  pattern = ''
  toLower = false
  type = 'basic'
  weight = 100
[[related.indices]]
  applyFilter = false
  cardinalityThreshold = 0
  name = 'date'
  pattern = ''
  toLower = false
  type = 'basic'
  weight = 10
[[related.indices]]
  applyFilter = false
  cardinalityThreshold = 0
  name = 'tags'
  pattern = ''
  toLower = false
  type = 'basic'
  weight = 80
[[related.indices]]
  applyFilter = false
  name = 'fragmentrefs'
  type = 'fragments'
  weight = 80

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Modules Configuration
# See: https://gohugo.io/hugo-modules/configuration/#module-config-imports
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[module]
  [module.hugoVersion]
    extended = true
    min = "0.146.0"

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Markup related configuration in Hugo
# See: https://gohugo.io/getting-started/configuration-markup/
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[markup]
  # Syntax Highlighting (https://gohugo.io/content-management/syntax-highlighting)
  [markup.highlight]
    ########## necessary configurations ##########
    # https://github.com/hugo-fixit/FixIt/issues/43
    codeFences = true
    lineNos = true
    lineNumbersInTable = true
    noClasses = false
    ########## necessary configurations ##########
    guessSyntax = true
  # Goldmark is from Hugo 0.60 the default library used for Markdown
  # https://gohugo.io/getting-started/configuration-markup/#goldmark
  [markup.goldmark]
    duplicateResourceFiles = false
    [markup.goldmark.extensions]
      definitionList = true
      footnote = true
      linkify = true
      linkifyProtocol = 'https'
      strikethrough = false
      table = true
      taskList = true
      typographer = true
      # https://gohugo.io/getting-started/configuration-markup/#extras
      [markup.goldmark.extensions.extras]
        [markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.delete]
          enable = true
        [markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.insert]
          enable = true
        [markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.mark]
          enable = true
        [markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.subscript]
          enable = true
        [markup.goldmark.extensions.extras.superscript]
          enable = true
    # TODO passthrough refactor https://gohugo.io/render-hooks/passthrough/
    # TODO hugo 0.122.0 https://gohugo.io/content-management/mathematics/
    # [markup.goldmark.extensions.passthrough]
    #   enable = true
    #   [markup.goldmark.extensions.passthrough.delimiters]
    #     block = [['\[', '\]'], ['$$', '$$']]
    #     inline = [['\(', '\)'], ['$', '$']]
    [markup.goldmark.parser]
      [markup.goldmark.parser.attribute]
        block = true
        title = true
    [markup.goldmark.renderer]
      hardWraps = false
      # whether to use HTML tags directly in the document
      unsafe = true
      xhtml = false

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Sitemap Configuration
# See: https://gohugo.io/templates/sitemap-template/#configuration
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[sitemap]
  changefreq = "weekly"
  disable = false
  filename = "sitemap.xml"
  priority = 0.5

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Permalinks Configuration
# See: https://gohugo.io/content-management/urls/#permalinks
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[Permalinks]
  # posts = ":year/:month/:filename"
  posts = "posts/:slugorfilename"

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Privacy Configuration
# See: https://gohugo.io/about/hugo-and-gdpr/
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[privacy]
  [privacy.twitter]
    enableDNT = true
  [privacy.youtube]
    privacyEnhanced = true

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Media Types
# See: https://gohugo.io/templates/output-formats/#media-types
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[mediaTypes]
  # [mediaTypes."application/feed+json"]
  #   suffixes = ["json"]

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Output Format Definitions
# See: https://gohugo.io/templates/output-formats/#output-format-definitions
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[outputFormats]
  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW Options to make output /archives/index.html file
  [outputFormats.archives]
    path = "archives"
    baseName = "index"
    mediaType = "text/html"
    isPlainText = false
    isHTML = true
    permalinkable = true
    notAlternative = true
  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW Options to make output /offline/index.html file
  [outputFormats.offline]
    path = "offline"
    baseName = "index"
    mediaType = "text/html"
    isPlainText = false
    isHTML = true
    permalinkable = true
    notAlternative = true
  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW Options to make output readme.md file
  [outputFormats.readme]
    baseName = "readme"
    mediaType = "text/markdown"
    isPlainText = true
    isHTML = false
    notAlternative = true
  # FixIt 0.3.0 | CHANGED Options to make output baidu_urls.txt file
  [outputFormats.baidu_urls]
    baseName = "baidu_urls"
    mediaType = "text/plain"
    isPlainText = true
    isHTML = false
    notAlternative = true
  # FixIt 0.3.10 | NEW Options to make output search.json file
  [outputFormats.search]
    baseName = "search"
    mediaType = "application/json"
    rel = "search"
    isPlainText = true
    isHTML = false
    permalinkable = true

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Customizing Output Formats
# See: https://gohugo.io/templates/output-formats/#customizing-output-formats
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

# Options to make hugo output files, the optional values are below:
# home = ["html", "rss", "archives", "offline", "readme", "baidu_urls", "search"]
# page = ["html", "markdown"]
# section = ["html", "rss"]
# taxonomy = ["html"]
# term = ["html", "rss"]
[outputs]
  home = ["html", "rss", "archives", "offline", "search"]
  page = ["html", "markdown"]
  section = ["html", "rss"]
  taxonomy = ["html"]
  term = ["html", "rss"]

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Taxonomies Configuration
# See: https://gohugo.io/content-management/taxonomies/#configure-taxonomies
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[taxonomies]
  category = "categories"
  tag = "tags"
  collection = "collections"

# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Theme Core Configuration
# See: https://fixit.lruihao.cn/documentation/basics/#theme-configuration
# -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[params]
  # FixIt 0.2.15 | CHANGED FixIt theme version
  version = "0.3.X" # e.g. "0.2.X", "0.2.15", "v0.2.15" etc.
  # site description
  description = ""
  # site keywords
  keywords = []
  # site default theme ["light", "dark", "auto"]
  defaultTheme = "auto"
  # which hash function used for SRI, when empty, no SRI is used
  # ["sha256", "sha384", "sha512", "md5"]
  fingerprint = ""
  # NEW date format
  dateFormat = "2006-01-02"
  # website images for Open Graph and Twitter Cards
  images = []
  # FixIt 0.2.12 | NEW enable PWA
  enablePWA = false
  # FixIt 0.2.14 | NEW whether to add external Icon for external links automatically
  externalIcon = false
  # FixIt 0.3.13 | NEW whether to capitalize titles
  capitalizeTitles = true
  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to add site title to the title of every page
  # remember to set up your site title in `hugo.toml` (e.g. title = "title")
  withSiteTitle = true
  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW title delimiter when the site title is be added to the title of every page
  titleDelimiter = "-"
  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to add site subtitle to the title of index page
  # remember to set up your site subtitle by `params.header.subtitle.name`
  indexWithSubtitle = false
  # FixIt 0.3.13 | NEW whether to show summary in plain text
  summaryPlainify = false
  # FixIt 0.2.14 | NEW FixIt will, by default, inject a theme meta tag in the HTML head on the home page only.
  # You can turn it off, but we would really appreciate if you don’t, as this is a good way to watch FixIt's popularity on the rise.
  disableThemeInject = false

  # Author Configuration
  [params.author]
    name = ""
    email = ""
    link = ""
    avatar = ""

  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW public Git repository information only then enableGitInfo is true
  [params.gitInfo]
    # e.g. "https://github.com/hugo-fixit/docs"
    repo = ""
    branch = "main"
    # the content directory path relative to the root of the repository
    dir = "content"
    # the issue template for reporting issue of the posts
    # available template params: {title} {URL} {sourceURL}
    issueTpl = "title=[BUG]%20{title}&body=|Field|Value|%0A|-|-|%0A|Title|{title}|%0A|URL|{URL}|%0A|Filename|{sourceURL}|"

  # App icon config
  [params.app]
    # optional site title override for the app when added to an iOS home screen or Android launcher
    title = "FixIt"
    # whether to omit favicon resource links
    noFavicon = false
    # modern SVG favicon to use in place of older style .png and .ico files
    svgFavicon = ""
    # Safari mask icon color
    iconColor = "#5bbad5"
    # Windows v8-10 tile color
    tileColor = "#da532c"
    # FixIt 0.2.12 | CHANGED Android browser theme color
    [params.app.themeColor]
      light = "#f8f8f8"
      dark = "#252627"

  # Search config
  [params.search]
    enable = false
    # type of search engine ["algolia", "fuse", "cse", "post-chat"]
    type = "fuse"
    # max index length of the chunked content
    contentLength = 4000
    # placeholder of the search bar
    placeholder = ""
    # max number of results length
    maxResultLength = 10
    # snippet length of the result
    snippetLength = 30
    # HTML tag name of the highlight part in results
    highlightTag = "em"
    # whether to use the absolute URL based on the baseURL in search index
    absoluteURL = false
    [params.search.algolia]
      index = ""
      appID = ""
      searchKey = ""
    [params.search.fuse]
      # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW https://fusejs.io/api/options.html
      isCaseSensitive = false
      minMatchCharLength = 2
      findAllMatches = false
      location = 0
      threshold = 0.3
      distance = 100
      ignoreLocation = false
      useExtendedSearch = false
      ignoreFieldNorm = false

  # FixIt 0.3.16 | NEW Custom Search Engine (CSE)
  [params.cse]
    # Search Engine: ["google", "bing"]
    engine = ""
    # Search results page URL (layout: search)
    resultsPage = "/search/"
    # Google: https://programmablesearchengine.google.com/
    # Google Custom Search Engine Context
    [params.cse.google]
      cx = ""
    # Bing (Unsupported): https://www.customsearch.ai/
    [params.cse.bing]

  # Header config
  [params.header]
    # FixIt 0.2.13 | CHANGED desktop header mode ["sticky", "normal", "auto"]
    desktopMode = "sticky"
    # FixIt 0.2.13 | CHANGED mobile header mode ["sticky", "normal", "auto"]
    mobileMode = "auto"
    # Header title config
    [params.header.title]
      # URL of the LOGO
      logo = ""
      # title name
      name = ""
      # you can add extra information before the name (HTML format is supported), such as icons
      pre = ""
      # you can add extra information after the name (HTML format is supported), such as icons
      post = ""
      # whether to use typeit animation for title name
      typeit = false
    # FixIt 0.2.12 | NEW Header subtitle config
    [params.header.subtitle]
      # subtitle name
      name = ""
      # whether to use typeit animation for subtitle name
      typeit = false

  # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW Breadcrumb config
  [params.breadcrumb]
    enable = false
    sticky = false
    showHome = false
    # FixIt 0.3.13 | NEW
    separator = "/"
    capitalize = true

  # FixIt 0.3.10 | NEW Post navigation config
  [params.navigation]
    # whether to show the post navigation in section pages scope
    inSection = false
    # whether to reverse the next/previous post navigation order
    reverse = false

  # Footer config
  [params.footer]
    enable = true
    # whether to show copyright info
    copyright = true
    # whether to show the author
    author = true
    # Site creation year
    since = ""
    # FixIt 0.2.12 | NEW Public network security only in China (HTML format is supported)
    gov = ""
    # ICP info only in China (HTML format is supported)
    icp = ""
    # license info (HTML format is supported)
    license = ""
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to show Hugo and theme info
    [params.footer.powered]
      enable = true
      hugoLogo = true
      themeLogo = true
    # FixIt 0.2.17 | CHANGED Site creation time
    [params.footer.siteTime]
      enable = false
      animate = true
      icon = "fa-solid fa-heartbeat"
      pre = ""
      value = "" # e.g. "2021-12-18T16:15:22+08:00"
    # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW footer lines order, optional values: ["first", 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, "last"]
    [params.footer.order]
      powered = 0
      copyright = 0
      statistics = 0
      visitor = 0
      beian = 0

  # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW Archives page config (all pages of posts type)
  [params.archives]
    # special amount of posts in archives page
    paginate = 20
    # date format (month and day)
    dateFormat = "01-02"

  # Section page config (all pages in section)
  [params.section]
    # special amount of pages in each section page
    paginate = 20
    # date format (month and day)
    dateFormat = "01-02"
    # FixIt 0.3.10 | NEW Section feed config for RSS, Atom and JSON feed.
    [params.section.feed]
      # The number of posts to include in the feed. If set to -1, all posts.
      limit = -1
      # whether to show the full text content in feed.
      fullText = false

  # Term list (category or tag) page config
  [params.list]
    # special amount of posts in each list page
    paginate = 20
    # date format (month and day)
    dateFormat = "01-02"
    # FixIt 0.3.10 | NEW Term list feed config for RSS, Atom and JSON feed.
    [params.list.feed]
      # The number of posts to include in the feed. If set to -1, all posts.
      limit = -1
      # whether to show the full text content in feed.
      fullText = false

  # FixIt 0.3.13 | NEW recently updated pages config for archives, section and term list
  [params.recentlyUpdated]
    archives = true
    section = true
    list = true
    days = 30
    maxCount = 10

  # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW TagCloud config for tags page
  [params.tagcloud]
    enable = false
    min = 14 # Minimum font size in px
    max = 32 # Maximum font size in px
    peakCount = 10 # Maximum count of posts per tag
    orderby = "name" # Order of tags, optional values: ["name", "count"]

  # Home page config
  [params.home]
    # Home page profile
    [params.home.profile]
      enable = false
      # Gravatar Email for preferred avatar in home page
      gravatarEmail = ""
      # URL of avatar shown in home page
      avatarURL = ""
      # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW identifier of avatar menu link
      avatarMenu = ""
      # title shown in home page (HTML format is supported)
      title = ""
      # subtitle shown in home page (HTML format is supported)
      subtitle = ""
      # whether to use typeit animation for subtitle
      typeit = true
      # whether to show social links
      social = true
      # disclaimer (HTML format is supported)
      disclaimer = ""
    # Home page posts
    [params.home.posts]
      enable = true
      # special amount of posts in each home posts page
      paginate = 6

  # FixIt 0.2.16 | CHANGED Social config about the author
  [params.social]
    GitHub = ""
    Linkedin = ""
    Twitter = ""
    Instagram = ""
    Facebook = ""
    Telegram = ""
    Medium = ""
    Gitlab = ""
    Youtubelegacy = ""
    Youtubecustom = ""
    Youtubechannel = ""
    Tumblr = ""
    Quora = ""
    Keybase = ""
    Pinterest = ""
    Reddit = ""
    Codepen = ""
    FreeCodeCamp = ""
    Bitbucket = ""
    Stackoverflow = ""
    Weibo = ""
    Odnoklassniki = ""
    VK = ""
    Flickr = ""
    Xing = ""
    Snapchat = ""
    Soundcloud = ""
    Spotify = ""
    Bandcamp = ""
    Paypal = ""
    Fivehundredpx = ""
    Mix = ""
    Goodreads = ""
    Lastfm = ""
    Foursquare = ""
    Hackernews = ""
    Kickstarter = ""
    Patreon = ""
    Steam = ""
    Twitch = ""
    Strava = ""
    Skype = ""
    Whatsapp = ""
    Zhihu = ""
    Douban = ""
    Angellist = ""
    Slidershare = ""
    Jsfiddle = ""
    Deviantart = ""
    Behance = ""
    Dribbble = ""
    Wordpress = ""
    Vine = ""
    Googlescholar = ""
    Researchgate = ""
    Mastodon = ""
    Thingiverse = ""
    Devto = ""
    Gitea = ""
    XMPP = ""
    Matrix = ""
    Bilibili = ""
    ORCID = ""
    Liberapay = ""
    Ko-Fi = ""
    BuyMeaCoffee = ""
    Linktree = ""
    QQ = ""
    QQGroup = "" # https://qun.qq.com/join.html
    Diaspora = ""
    CSDN = ""
    Discord = ""
    DiscordInvite = ""
    Lichess = ""
    Pleroma = ""
    Kaggle = ""
    MediaWiki= ""
    Plume = ""
    HackTheBox = ""
    RootMe = ""
    Feishu = ""
    TryHackMe = ""
    Douyin = ""
    TikTok = ""
    Credly = ""
    Bluesky = ""
    Phone = ""
    Email = ""
    RSS = true
    # custom social links like the following
    # [params.social.twitter]
    #   id = "lruihao"
    #   weight = 3
    #   prefix = "https://twitter.com/"
    #   Title = "Twitter"
    #   [social.twitter.icon]
    #     class = "fa-brands fa-x-twitter fa-fw"

  # TypeIt config
  [params.typeit]
    # typing speed between each step (measured in milliseconds)
    speed = 100
    # blinking speed of the cursor (measured in milliseconds)
    cursorSpeed = 1000
    # character used for the cursor (HTML format is supported)
    cursorChar = "|"
    # cursor duration after typing finishing (measured in milliseconds, "-1" means unlimited)
    duration = -1
    # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW whether your strings will continuously loop after completing
    loop = false

  # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW Mermaid config
  [params.mermaid]
    # For values, see https://mermaid.js.org/config/theming.html#available-themes
    themes = ["default", "dark"]

  # FixIt 0.3.13 | NEW Admonitions custom config
  # See https://fixit.lruihao.cn/documentation/content-management/shortcodes/extended/admonition/#custom-admonitions
  # syntax: <type> = <icon>
  [params.admonition]
    # ban = "fa-solid fa-ban"
  
  # FixIt 0.3.14 | NEW Task lists custom config
  # See https://fixit.lruihao.cn/documentation/content-management/advanced/#custom-task-lists
  # syntax: <sign> = <icon>
  [params.taskList]
    # tip = "fa-regular fa-lightbulb"

  # FixIt 0.3.15 | NEW version shortcode config
  [params.repoVersion]
    # url prefix for the release tag
    url = "https://github.com/hugo-fixit/FixIt/releases/tag/v"
    # project name
    name = "FixIt"

  # FixIt 0.2.12 | NEW PanguJS config
  [params.pangu]
    # For Chinese writing
    enable = false
    selector = "article" # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW

  # FixIt 0.2.12 | NEW Watermark config
  # Detail config see https://github.com/Lruihao/watermark#readme
  [params.watermark]
    enable = false
    # watermark's text (HTML format is supported)
    content = ""
    # watermark's transparency
    opacity = 0.1
    # watermark's width. unit: px
    width = 150
    # watermark's height. unit: px
    height = 20
    # row spacing of watermarks. unit: px
    rowSpacing = 60
    # col spacing of watermarks. unit: px
    colSpacing = 30
    # watermark's tangent angle. unit: deg
    rotate = 15
    # watermark's fontSize. unit: rem
    fontSize = 0.85
    # FixIt 0.2.13 | NEW watermark's fontFamily
    fontFamily = "inherit"

  # FixIt 0.3.10 | NEW Busuanzi count
  [params.busuanzi]
    # whether to enable busuanzi count
    enable = false
    # busuanzi count core script source. Default is https://vercount.one/js
    source = "https://vercount.one/js"
    # whether to show the site views
    siteViews = true
    # whether to show the page views
    pageViews = true

  # Site verification code config for Google/Bing/Yandex/Pinterest/Baidu/360/Sogou
  [params.verification]
    google = ""
    bing = ""
    yandex = ""
    pinterest = ""
    baidu = ""
    so = ""
    sogou = ""

  # Site SEO config
  [params.seo]
    # image URL
    image = ""
    # thumbnail URL
    thumbnailUrl = ""

  # Analytics config
  [params.analytics]
    enable = false
    # Google Analytics
    [params.analytics.google]
      id = ""
      # whether to anonymize IP
      anonymizeIP = true
    # Fathom Analytics
    [params.analytics.fathom]
      id = ""
      # server url for your tracker if you're self hosting
      server = ""
    # FixIt 0.3.16 | NEW Baidu Analytics
    [params.analytics.baidu]
      id = ""
    # FixIt 0.3.16 | NEW Umami Analytics
    [params.analytics.umami]
      data_website_id = ""
      src = ""
      data_host_url = ""
      data_domains = ""
    # FixIt 0.3.16 | NEW Plausible Analytics
    [params.analytics.plausible]
      data_domain = ""
      src = ""
    # FixIt 0.3.16 | NEW Cloudflare Analytics
    [params.analytics.cloudflare]
      token = ""
    # FixIt 0.3.16 | NEW Splitbee Analytics
    [params.analytics.splitbee]
      enable = false
      # no cookie mode
      no_cookie = true
      # respect the do not track setting of the browser
      do_not_track = true
      # token(optional), more info on https://splitbee.io/docs/embed-the-script
      data_token = ""

  # Cookie consent config
  [params.cookieconsent]
    enable = true
    # text strings used for Cookie consent banner
    [params.cookieconsent.content]
      message = ""
      dismiss = ""
      link = ""

  # CDN config for third-party library files
  [params.cdn]
    # CDN data file name, disabled by default ["jsdelivr.yml", "unpkg.yml", ...]
    # located in "themes/FixIt/assets/data/cdn/" directory
    # you can store your own data files in the same path under your project: "assets/data/cdn/"
    data = ""

  # Compatibility config
  [params.compatibility]
    # whether to use Polyfill.io on cdnjs to be compatible with older browsers
    # https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/polyfill
    polyfill = false
    # whether to use object-fit-images to be compatible with older browsers
    objectFit = false

  # FixIt 0.2.14 | NEW GitHub banner in the top-right or top-left corner
  [params.githubCorner]
    enable = false
    permalink = "https://github.com/hugo-fixit/FixIt"
    title = "View source on GitHub"
    position = "right" # ["left", "right"]

  # FixIt 0.2.14 | NEW Gravatar config
  [params.gravatar]
    # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW Depends on the author's email, if the author's email is not set, the local avatar will be used
    enable = false
    # Gravatar host, default: "www.gravatar.com"
    host = "www.gravatar.com" # ["cravatar.cn", "gravatar.loli.net", ...]
    style = "" # ["", "mp", "identicon", "monsterid", "wavatar", "retro", "blank", "robohash"]

  # FixIt 0.2.16 | NEW Back to top
  [params.backToTop]
    enable = true
    # Scroll percent label in b2t button
    scrollpercent = false

  # FixIt 0.2.16 | NEW Reading progress bar
  [params.readingProgress]
    enable = false
    # Available values: ["left", "right"]
    start = "left"
    # Available values: ["top", "bottom"]
    position = "top"
    reversed = false
    light = ""
    dark = ""
    height = "2px"
  
  # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW Progress bar in the top during page loading.
  # For more information: https://github.com/CodeByZach/pace
  [params.pace]
    enable = false
    # All available colors:
    # ["black", "blue", "green", "orange", "pink", "purple", "red", "silver", "white", "yellow"]
    color = "blue"
    # All available themes:
    # ["barber-shop", "big-counter", "bounce", "center-atom", "center-circle", "center-radar", "center-simple",
    # "corner-indicator", "fill-left", "flash", "flat-top", "loading-bar", "mac-osx", "material", "minimal"]
    theme = "minimal"
  
  # FixIt 0.3.17 | NEW PostChat AI config
  # Based on your posts to build a knowledge base, support AI summary, AI search, and AI Chatbot.
  # Get PostChat Key from my invitation link, thanks for your support!
  # https://ai.tianli0.top/?InviteID=IRE1S88Z
  [params.postChat]
    enable = false
    key = ""
    # How users initiate chats: ["iframe", "magic"]
    userMode = "iframe"
    addButton = true
    defaultInput = false
    left = ""
    bottom = ""
    width = ""
    height = ""
    fill = ""
    backgroundColor = ""
    upLoadWeb = true
    showInviteLink = true
    userTitle = ""
    userDesc = ""
    # dom container to be blacked out, e.g. [".aplayer"]
    blackDom = []
    # Only for iframe mode
    frameWidth = ""     # e.g. "375px"
    frameHeight = ""    # e.g. "600px"
    # only for magic mode
    userIcon = ""
    defaultChatQuestions = []
    defaultSearchQuestions = []

  # FixIt 0.3.17 | NEW Summary AI config
  # See https://postchat.zhheo.com/summary.html
  [params.postSummary]
    enable = false
    # If you set `params.postChat.key`, you don't need to set `params.postSummary.key`
    key = ""
    title = ""
    # themes options: ["", "simple", "yanzhi"]
    theme = ""
    postURL = ""
    blacklist = ""
    wordLimit = 1000
    typingAnimate = true
    beginningText = ""
    loadingText = true

  # FixIt 0.3.10 | NEW Global Feed config for RSS, Atom and JSON feed.
  [params.feed]
    # The number of posts to include in the feed. If set to -1, all posts.
    limit = 10
    # whether to show the full text content in feed.
    fullText = true
    # Site Challenge for Follow: https://follow.is/
    [params.feed.follow]
      feedId = ""
      userId = ""
  
  # FixIt 0.3.17 | NEW Image config
  [params.image]
    # cache remote images for better optimisations
    cacheRemote = false
    # Image resizing and optimisation
    optimise = false

  # FixIt 0.3.12 | NEW Custom partials config
  # Custom partials must be stored in the /layouts/partials/ directory.
  # Depends on open custom blocks https://fixit.lruihao.cn/references/blocks/
  [params.customPartials]
    head = []
    menuDesktop = []
    menuMobile = []
    profile = []
    aside = []
    comment = []
    footer = []
    widgets = []
    assets = []
    postTocBefore = []
    postTocAfter = []
    postContentBefore = []
    postContentAfter = []
    postFooterBefore = []
    postFooterAfter = []

  # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW Developer options
  # Select the scope named `public_repo` to generate personal access token,
  # Configure with environment variable `HUGO_PARAMS_GHTOKEN=xxx`, see https://gohugo.io/functions/os/getenv/#examples
  [params.dev]
    enable = false
    # Check for updates
    c4u = false

  # Page config
  [params.page]
    # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW whether to enable the author's avatar of the post
    authorAvatar = true
    # whether to hide a page from home page
    hiddenFromHomePage = false
    # whether to hide a page from search results
    hiddenFromSearch = false
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to hide a page from related posts
    hiddenFromRelated = false
    # FixIt 0.3.10 | NEW whether to hide a page from RSS, Atom and JSON feed
    hiddenFromFeed = false
    # whether to enable twemoji
    twemoji = false
    # FixIt 0.2.18 | CHANGED whether to enable lightgallery
    # set to true, images in the content will be shown as the gallery if the image has a title, e.g. ![alt](src "title")
    # set to "force", images in the content will be forced to shown as the gallery regardless of the image has a title or not, e.g. ![alt](src)
    lightgallery = false
    # whether to enable the ruby extended syntax
    ruby = true
    # whether to enable the fraction extended syntax
    fraction = true
    # whether to enable the fontawesome extended syntax
    fontawesome = true
    # license info (HTML format is supported)
    license = '<a rel="license external nofollow noopener noreferrer" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/" target="_blank">CC BY-NC-SA 4.0</a>'
    # whether to show link to Raw Markdown content of the post
    linkToMarkdown = true
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to show link to view source code of the post
    linkToSource = true
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to show link to edit the post
    linkToEdit = true
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to show link to report issue for the post
    linkToReport = true
    # FixIt 0.3.20 | NEW whether to show link to view the post in VSCode
    linkToVscode = true
    # FixIt 0.3.10 | CHANGED Page style ["narrow", "normal", "wide", ...]
    pageStyle = "normal"
    # FixIt 0.2.17 | CHANGED Auto Bookmark Support
    # If true, save the reading progress when closing the page.
    autoBookmark = false
    # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW whether to enable wordCount
    wordCount = true
    # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW whether to enable readingTime
    readingTime = true
    # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW end of post flag
    endFlag = ""
    # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW whether to enable instant.page
    instantPage = false
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to enable collection list at the sidebar
    collectionList = false
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW whether to enable collection navigation at the end of the post
    collectionNavigation = false

    # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW Repost config
    [params.page.repost]
      enable = false
      url = ""
    # Table of the contents config
    [params.page.toc]
      # whether to enable the table of the contents
      enable = true
      # whether to keep the static table of the contents in front of the post
      keepStatic = false
      # whether to make the table of the contents in the sidebar automatically collapsed
      auto = true
      # FixIt 0.2.13 | NEW position of TOC ["left", "right"]
      position = "right"
      # FixIt 0.3.12 | NEW supersede `markup.tableOfContents` settings
      ordered = false
      startLevel = 2
      endLevel = 6
    # FixIt 0.2.13 | NEW Display a message at the beginning of an article to warn the reader that its content might be expired
    [params.page.expirationReminder]
      enable = false
      # Display the reminder if the last modified time is more than 90 days ago
      reminder = 90
      # Display warning if the last modified time is more than 180 days ago
      warning = 180
      # If the article expires, close the comment or not
      closeComment = false
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW page heading config
    [params.page.heading]
      # FixIt 0.3.3 | NEW whether to capitalize automatic text of headings
      capitalize = false
      # FixIt 0.3.12 | CHANGED must set `params.page.toc.ordered` to true
      [params.page.heading.number]
        # whether to enable auto heading numbering
        enable = false
        # FixIt 0.3.3 | NEW only enable in main section pages (default is posts)
        onlyMainSection = true
        [params.page.heading.number.format]
          h1 = "{title}"
          h2 = "{h2} {title}"
          h3 = "{h2}.{h3} {title}"
          h4 = "{h2}.{h3}.{h4} {title}"
          h5 = "{h2}.{h3}.{h4}.{h5} {title}"
          h6 = "{h2}.{h3}.{h4}.{h5}.{h6} {title}"
    # FixIt 0.2.16 | CHANGED KaTeX mathematical formulas (https://katex.org)
    [params.page.math]
      enable = true
      # default inline delimiter is $ ... $ and \( ... \)
      inlineLeftDelimiter = ""
      inlineRightDelimiter = ""
      # default block delimiter is $$ ... $$, \[ ... \], \begin{equation} ... \end{equation} and some other functions
      blockLeftDelimiter = ""
      blockRightDelimiter = ""
      # KaTeX extension copy_tex
      copyTex = true
      # KaTeX extension mhchem
      mhchem = true
    # Code wrapper config
    [params.page.code]
      # FixIt 0.3.9 | NEW whether to enable the code wrapper
      enable = true
      # whether to show the copy button of the code wrapper
      copy = true
      # FixIt 0.2.13 | NEW whether to show the edit button of the code wrapper
      edit = true
      # the maximum number of lines of displayed code by default
      maxShownLines = 10
    # Mapbox GL JS config (https://docs.mapbox.com/mapbox-gl-js)
    [params.page.mapbox]
      # access token of Mapbox GL JS
      accessToken = ""
      # style for the light theme
      lightStyle = "mapbox://styles/mapbox/light-v11"
      # style for the dark theme
      darkStyle = "mapbox://styles/mapbox/dark-v11"
      # whether to add NavigationControl
      navigation = true
      # whether to add GeolocateControl
      geolocate = true
      # whether to add ScaleControl
      scale = true
      # whether to add FullscreenControl
      fullscreen = true
    # FixIt 0.3.0 | NEW Related content config (https://gohugo.io/content-management/related/)
    [params.page.related]
      enable = false
      count = 5
      # FixIt 0.3.20 | NEW position of related content, optional values: ["aside", "footer"]
      position = ["aside", "footer"]
    # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW Donate (Sponsor) settings
    [params.page.reward]
      enable = false
      animation = false
      # position relative to post footer, optional values: ["before", "after"]
      position = "after"
      # comment = "Buy me a coffee"
      # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW display mode of QR code images, optional values: ["static", "fixed"], default: `static`
      mode = "static"
      [params.page.reward.ways]
        # wechatpay = "/images/wechatpay.png"
        # alipay = "/images/alipay.png"
        # paypal = "/images/paypal.png"
        # bitcoin = "/images/bitcoin.png"
    # social share links in post page
    [params.page.share]
      enable = true
      Twitter = true
      Facebook = true
      Linkedin = false
      Whatsapp = false
      Pinterest = false
      Tumblr = false
      HackerNews = false
      Reddit = false
      VK = false
      Buffer = false
      Xing = false
      Line = false
      Instapaper = false
      Pocket = false
      Flipboard = false
      Weibo = true
      Myspace = false
      Blogger = false
      Baidu = false
      Odnoklassniki = false
      Evernote = false
      Skype = false
      Trello = false
      Mix = false
    # FixIt 0.2.15 | CHANGED Comment config
    [params.page.comment]
      enable = false
      # FixIt 0.2.13 | NEW Artalk comment config (https://artalk.js.org/)
      [params.page.comment.artalk]
        enable = false
        server = "https://yourdomain"
        site = "默认站点"
        # FixIt 0.3.3 | NEW whether use backend configuration
        useBackendConf = false
        placeholder = ""
        noComment = ""
        sendBtn = ""
        editorTravel = true
        flatMode = "auto"
        # FixIt 0.2.17 | CHANGED enable lightgallery support
        lightgallery = false
        locale = "" # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW
        # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW
        emoticons = ""
        nestMax = 2
        nestSort = "DATE_ASC" # ["DATE_ASC", "DATE_DESC", "VOTE_UP_DESC"]
        vote = true
        voteDown = false
        uaBadge = true
        listSort = true
        imgUpload = true
        preview = true
        versionCheck = true
      # Disqus comment config (https://disqus.com)
      [params.page.comment.disqus]
        enable = false
        # Disqus shortname to use Disqus in posts
        shortname = ""
      # Gitalk comment config (https://github.com/gitalk/gitalk)
      [params.page.comment.gitalk]
        enable = false
        owner = ""
        repo = ""
        clientId = ""
        clientSecret = ""
      # Valine comment config (https://github.com/xCss/Valine)
      [params.page.comment.valine]
        enable = false
        appId = ""
        appKey = ""
        placeholder = ""
        avatar = "mp"
        meta = ['nick','mail','link']
        requiredFields = []
        pageSize = 10
        lang = ""
        visitor = true
        recordIP = true
        highlight = true
        enableQQ = false
        serverURLs = ""
        # emoji data file name, default is "google.yml"
        # ["apple.yml", "google.yml", "facebook.yml", "twitter.yml"]
        # located in "themes/FixIt/assets/lib/valine/emoji/" directory
        # you can store your own data files in the same path under your project:
        # "assets/lib/valine/emoji/"
        emoji = ""
        commentCount = true # FixIt 0.2.13 | NEW
      # FixIt 0.2.16 | CHANGED Waline comment config (https://waline.js.org)
      [params.page.comment.waline]
        enable = false
        serverURL = ""
        pageview = false # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW
        emoji = ["//unpkg.com/@waline/emojis@1.1.0/weibo"]
        meta = ["nick", "mail", "link"]
        requiredMeta = []
        login = "enable"
        wordLimit = 0
        pageSize = 10
        imageUploader = false # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW
        highlighter = false # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW
        comment = false # FixIt 0.2.15 | NEW
        texRenderer = false # FixIt 0.2.16 | NEW
        search = false # FixIt 0.2.16 | NEW
        recaptchaV3Key = "" # FixIt 0.2.16 | NEW
        turnstileKey = "" # FixIt 0.3.8 | NEW
        reaction = false # FixIt 0.2.18 | NEW
      # Facebook comment config (https://developers.facebook.com/docs/plugins/comments)
      [params.page.comment.facebook]
        enable = false
        width = "100%"
        numPosts = 10
        appId = ""
        languageCode = ""
      # Telegram comments config (https://comments.app)
      [params.page.comment.telegram]
        enable = false
        siteID = ""
        limit = 5
        height = ""
        color = ""
        colorful = true
        dislikes = false
        outlined = false
      # Commento comment config (https://commento.io)
      [params.page.comment.commento]
        enable = false
      # Utterances comment config (https://utteranc.es)
      [params.page.comment.utterances]
        enable = false
        # owner/repo
        repo = ""
        issueTerm = "pathname"
        label = ""
        lightTheme = "github-light"
        darkTheme = "github-dark"
      # FixIt 0.2.13 | NEW Twikoo comment config (https://twikoo.js.org/)
      [params.page.comment.twikoo]
        enable = false
        envId = ""
        region = ""
        path = ""
        visitor = true
        commentCount = true
        # FixIt 0.2.17 | CHANGED enable lightgallery support
        lightgallery = false
        # FixIt 0.2.17 | NEW enable Katex support
        katex = false
      # FixIt 0.2.14 | NEW Giscus comments config
      [params.page.comment.giscus]
        enable = false
        repo = ""
        repoId = ""
        category = ""
        categoryId = ""
        mapping = ""
        origin = "https://giscus.app" # FixIt NEW | 0.3.7 Or set it to your self-hosted domain
        strict = "0" # FixIt NEW | 0.2.18
        term = ""
        reactionsEnabled = "1"
        emitMetadata = "0"
        inputPosition = "bottom" # ["top", "bottom"]
        lang = ""
        lightTheme = "light"
        darkTheme = "dark"
        lazyLoad = true
    # Third-party library config
    [params.page.library]
      [params.page.library.css]
        # someCSS = "some.css"
        # located in "assets/"
        # Or
        # someCSS = "https://cdn.example.com/some.css"
      [params.page.library.js]
        # someJavascript = "some.js"
        # located in "assets/"
        # Or
        # someJavascript = "https://cdn.example.com/some.js"
    # Page SEO config
    [params.page.seo]
      # image URL
      images = []
      # Publisher info
      [params.page.seo.publisher]
        name = ""
        logoUrl = ""
  1. 别慌,只是看起来很复杂,需要修改的内容其实并不多,主要还是看自己的需求,完成一个网站基本的搭建只需要修改以下几个地方,其他需要自定义的可以上FixIt官方文档-配置篇慢慢研究。
    • website title指的是网站的名字,会在左上角显示,例如想要显示张三的博客,则按如下修改:
      1
      2
      
      # website title
      title = "张三的博客"
    • Hostname (and path) to the root指的是你网站的域名,上线之前可以先默认http://localhost:1313,上线后修改为自己的域名。
    • theme list要注意把# theme = ["FixIt"] # enable in your site config file前面的#去掉。#在toml里指的是#后面的文字为注释,不运行,直到换行为止,不去掉的话,就没有定义主题。
    • 下面这几项是语言设置,按照我的填就行
      1
      2
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      8
      
      # determines default content language ["en", "zh-cn", "fr", "pl", ...]
      defaultContentLanguage = "zh-cn"
      # language code ["en", "zh-CN", "fr", "pl", ...]
      languageCode = "zh-CN"
      # language name ["English", "简体中文", "Français", "Polski", ...]
      languageName = "简体中文"
      # whether to include Chinese/Japanese/Korean
      hasCJKLanguage = true
    • mainSections填写'posts',这一步很重要,具体原因见解决 HUGO 文档(Archives)中不显示文章的问题。
  2. 写一篇文章
    • 在D:\hugo\myblog\content\posts文件夹内新建个文本文档,修改文件名为firstpost.md(也可以随便叫别的什么名字,只要是英文名就行,后缀一定要.md)
    • 用VS code打开这个文件,把下面的内容粘贴进去:
       1
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      10
      11
      12
      13
      14
      15
      
      ---
      title: 
      date: 
      slug: 
      featuredImagePreview: 
      categories:
          - 分类1
          - 分类2
      tags:
          - 标签1
          - 标签2
          - 标签3
      ---
      
      这是我的第一篇文章。。。
    • 两个---中间的是头文件,以后每一篇文章都要有这个东西;
    • title是文章标题,可以用中文了;
    • date是文章发布日期,格式为yyyy-mm-dd;
    • slug是自定义短链接,例如写fist-post,那么这篇文章的链接就是https://你的域名/posts/first-post/,对SEO有点用;
    • featuredImagePreview是封面图片,在网站首页的文章列表中显示的封面图,但不在文章内显示,相对路径或者网络图片链接都可以,不过相对路径挺麻烦的,特别是使用Github时,我用CF做图床,使用的图片链接,用CF做图床可以参考使用 Cloudflare R2 搭建免费图床;
    • categories是文章分类,根据自己的实际情况填就行,可以填1个,也可以填多个;
    • tags是文章标签,也算是分类方式的一种吧,也是根据自己的实际情况填就行,可以填1个,也可以填多个。
    • 下面写文章内容,可能需要学一点markdown语法,不过很简单,可以参考Markdown 语法学习这篇文章。
    • 写完后保存即可。
  3. 新增别的文章跟上面的操作一样,新建个.md文件就行。
  4. 回到网站根目录D:\hugo\myblog\,在地址栏输入cmd回车,进入命令提示行。输入hugo server回车。看到Web Server is available at http://localhost:1313/ (bind address 127.0.0.1)就算是本地搭建成功了 https://burayimg.heisenw.com/blog/img/6ed4d383-3585-41f2-94c0-58f793751dfe.webp
  5. 在浏览器打开http://localhost:1313/链接,就能看到网站的样子了。

Github配置【待更新】

Cloudflare配置【待更新】

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